S

St Clair, Oswald 20, 44, 99, 153, 481, 483

Saint Simonians 308, 313

Saint-Martin, Louis Claude de 304, 312see also Martinist

Saint-Simon, Comte de, Claude Henri de Rouvroy 387, 499see also Saint-Simonian

Saint-Simonian 387, 388, 389, 404, 442, 499, 500

Salerno, Professor Joseph T. 165, 167, 169-70, 175-6, 190, 195, 222, 472, 474, 488, 501, 503, 504

Samuelson, Paul 435

Sand, George 388

Sandeen, Ernest R. 341

savings and capital theory 285

Sawers, David 435

Say, Horace-Émile 443

Say, Jean-Baptiste 53, 206, 212, 234, 479-81, 495

and Bastiat and French laissez-faire441-3, 446, 448, 455, 471

Catéchism d'Économie politique8

Cours complet d'économie politique8

France and Smithian conquest 3-45

and Destutt de Tracy 4-8

entrepreneur 25-7

and Jefferson, Thomas 7-8

law of markets 27-32

praxeology 12-18

state and taxation 40-43

theory of money 37-40

utility, production and distribution 18-25

Letters to Malthus29, 31, 35

Marxian system: historical materialism and class struggle 385, 386, 392

and Mill, James and Ricardian system 75, 78, 80-82, 86, 89, 90, 93

and Mill, John Stuart and Ricardian economics 266, 280, 281, 283, 285

Ricardian system decline 118, 124, 129, 133, 135, 144, 148

Treatise on Political Economy3, 4, 67, 8-12, 13, 33, 39, 113, 117, 466see also Say's law

Say, Jean-Baptiste Léon (grandson) 443, 444

Sayers, R.S. 488, 490

Say's law 33-7, 52, 54, 72, 78, 79, 92, 96, 105, 106, 107, 138, 263, 287-8, 294, 295, 428

Schapper, Karl 309

Schelling, Friedrich von 356, 359, 496

Schiller, Friedrich von 354, 356, 359, 367, 496

Schlegel, Friedrich von 356, 496

Schleiermacher, Friedrich Ernst Daniel 356, 496

Schlesinger, Arthur Jr 214

Schmidt, Conrad 434

Schmoller, Gustav 459

scholastics 292, 410

Schopenhauer, Arthur 357

Schumpeter, Joseph A. 176, 222, 263, 368, 426, 436, 449, 472, 481, 483, 484, 486, 501

and Mill, James and Ricardian system 80-83, 85, 88, 96, 98, 99

and Mill, John Stuart and Ricardian economics 283, 284, 294, 295

Ricardian system decline 103, 108, 110, 142, 153, 154

and Say, J.B. 12, 26, 41, 44, 45

Schuster, Theodore 308, 309

Schwartz, Pedro 492

Schwarzchild, Leopold 497

Schwegler, F.J.C. 356

Scotland 159, 202, 228-9, 461-3

banking school 263

currency school 250, 255, 256, 258

Scott, Sir Walter 223, 229

Scrope, George Poulett 106, 138, 236, 271

Sechrest, Larry J. 273

Second Bank of the United States 212, 213

Secret Directory of Public Safety see Conspiracy of the Equals

Seligman, Edwin R.A. 128, 154, 485

Senior, Nassau William 180, 183, 230, 463, 471, 485, 486, 487

Lectures on Political Economy129, 149

and Mill, John Stuart and Ricardian economics 280, 283, 290, 292, 294

Outline of the Science of Political Economy118, 138

Ricardian system decline 104-5, 107-10, 118-27, 133, 135, 139, 141, 145-6, 148-53, 155

Two Lectures on Population107-8

Seven Years' War 218

Seventh Day Adventists 415

Shafarevich, Igor 403, 495

Sharp, Richard 198, 222

Sheehan, James J. 503

Shelburne, William Petty, Second Earl of 50

Shelley, Percy Bysshe 359

Sher, Richard B. 367

Sheridan, Richard Brinsley 161

Sicily 10

Silberling, Norman J. 161, 190

Sinclair, Sir John 201-2, 235

single tax 92, 126

Sismondi, Jean Charles Leonard Simonde de 31, 32, 33-4, 44

Skinner, B.P. 66

Skousen, Mark 223, 489, 504

Sleeman, Sir William Henry 154

Smith, Adam 51-6, 284-5, 367, 393, 395, 481, 483, 484, 488-90

and Bastiat and French laissez-faire446, 460, 462, 475

bullion Report and return to gold 212, 216, 218

bullionist controversy 163, 165-6, 173, 177, 180, 183, 190

currency school 228, 244, 270

and entrepreneur 25, 26

and Marx, Karl and communism 409, 411, 413, 417-18, 430

and Mill, James and Ricardian system 72, 79, 82, 86, 88, 90, 92, 94, 96

Ricardian system decline 111-12, 120, 129, 133, 135, 140, 144-5, 15, 1-2

and Say, J.B. 5, 18, 19, 21-4, 33-4, 39

Theory of Moral Sentiments4

Wealth of Nations3, 4, 8, 9, 11-12, 14, 50, 81, 128, 143, 164, 193, 241, 279see also Adam Smith Society; Smithian; Smithianism

Smith, J.G. 295, 485, 493

Smith, John Benjamin 245-6, 272

Smith, Vera C. 224, 267, 270, 274, 490

Smithian 51, 221, 262, 480

and Bastiat and French laissez-faire445, 460, 468, 470

bullionist controversy 166, 169, 178, 181

Marxian system: historical materialism and class struggle 393, 401, 402

Mill, James and Ricardian system 81, 82, 97

Ricardian system decline 117, 130, 154see also under Say, Jean-Baptiste

Smithianism 11, 129

social utilitarianism 57, 60-62

socialism 281

France 332

Ricardian 394-403

thought 494-501

Societé d'Économie Politique 266

Society of Apostles 288

South Africa 383

South Sea bubble 160, 197

Southey, Robert 106

Soviet Communist Party 326

Sowell, Professor Thomas 45, 416, 435, 436, 437, 497

Spain 10, 336

Spence, William 96

Spencer, Herbert 60, 67, 281, 390, 402, 457, 458, 474, 500

Spencer, John Charles, Viscount Althorp 271

Spengler, Joseph J. 482, 487

Spiegel, Henry V. 479, 486

Spiethoff, Arthur 437

Spooner, Richard 247, 248, 264

Sraffa, Piero 479, 482, 483, 484

stagnation thesis 427

Stalin, Joseph 326, 333, 433see also Stalinist

Stalinist 320, 433

Stanley, E.H. (later Lord Derby) 288

Stark, Werner 67, 482

state and taxation 40-43

statism 49-56, 450, 452

statistics 13, 14

Steele, David Ramsay 435, 497

Stein, Lorenz von 322, 342, 364

Stephen, James Fitzjames 288

Stephen, Leslie 288, 292

Stephenson, Matthew A. 366, 501

Stern, J.P. 320, 341

Steuart, Sir James 21, 354, 367, 498

Stewart, Dugald 11, 13, 73, 178

Stewart, Robert, Viscount Castlereagh, Marquis of Londonderry 200

Stickney, W. 487

Stillerman, Richard 435

Stirling, Dr J. Hutchinson 357

Stockholm Economic Society 450

Stockholm Euskilda Bank 450

Storch, Heinrich Friedrich Freiherr von 11, 44, 129, 211, 460, 480, 489

Sturges, R.P. 494

subjective theory of value 18, 122, 128

subjective utility theory 113-18, 130, 463

subsistence theory 107, 133

Sue, Eugène 388

Sullivan, Eileen P. 493

Sulzbach, Walter 499

Sumner, William Graham 471

supply and demand theory 180

Suranyi-Unger, Theo 474

surplus capital 287-8

surplus value 395, 409, 411-17, 428, 431

Swabian 304

Sweden 216-20, 449, 450

Sweezy, Paul M. 415, 435