References

§ 253. Cimmarr6ns (Osw. 61)- Wolves (Rom. 436). § 254. Beavers (Dal. in C. N. H. iii, 99)-Orows and Rooks (Rom. 323-5). § 255i Bisons (Rom. 334-5)-Elephants (Rom.400-1)-Monkeys (Gill. 170). § 259. Abm"s (Dalt. in J. A. S. B. xiv, 426). § 268 .. IJogribs (Lub. 509)-Fuegians (Wed. 175)-Greeks (PIa. Jow. 229). § 269. Communists (Lav. in Oonternporary Review, Feb. 1890; Bel. 101). § 271. Germany (Daily Papers, Feb. 1890). § 276. Lepchas (Camp. in J. E. S. L. July, 1869)-H08 (Dalt. 206)- Wood Veddah (Tenn. ii, 444)-Kant (Ka. 54-5). § 277. Austin (Aust. 30).§ 279. Benthamis1n (Mill, 93; Bel. in Cont. Rev., July, 1890). § 285. Fijian8 (Will. i, 112)- Wimds (Grimm,488)-Herulians (Grimm, 487)-Greeks (Gro. ii, 33)-European.~ (Grimm, 289; Green, 13)-Englislt (Steph. ii, ~04, 209). §. 286. Early Germans, &:c. (Mai. 370)-Anc. Ruswta (Holtz. 1, 225-6). ~ 290. Abors. (Dalt. in J. A. S. B. xiv, 426)-Naga8 (Stew. in J. A. S. B.

~xiv, 608)-Lepclws (Camp. in J. E. S. L. July, 1869)-.;..Jalcuns(Fav. in J. I. A. ii). § 291. Fijians (Ersk. 492)-Hebrews (Ex. xxi; IJeut. xv: Lev. xxv. 45, 46)-Christians (1 Cor. vii, 21)-Greeks (Gro. ii, 37, 468-9)-Spartans (Gro. ii. 309)-English (Green, 56, 91, 90, 247)-Artizans (Mart. i, 343). § 297. Suanetians (Fresh. in P. R. G. S. June, 1888, p. 335)-Dalwmans (Burt. i, 260). ~ 299. Locke (Sec. Treat. on Gov. § 27)-Oomanches (Scho. i, 232) Cldppe:Vayans (Scho. v. 177)-Irislt (Green, 431)-China (Wil. i, 1-2)-I1u1ia Lav. 310, etc.).. § 300. Maine (Mai. 184). § 305. Romans (Cop. 2) English (Rob. in Ency. Brit., art. "Copyright"). § 306. Monopolie8 (Hayd. 489). § 307. Roman Law (Pat. 154-5)-Buddhisls{Pat. 181, note)-Enqli8h 69 (483) 484 REFERENOES. (Pat. 53). § 308. English (13 Eliz. c. 5; 29 Eliz c.5). § 309. Polynesians (Ell. P. R. ii, 346; Tho. i, 96)-Sumatra (Mars. 244)-Hottentots (Kolb. i, 300) -IJamaras (And. 228)-Gold Ooast (J. E. S. (1856) IV, 20)-0011g0 (Proy. in Pinli:, xvi, 571)-Eglw8 (Burt. Abeokuta, i, 208)-Timbuctoo (Shab. 18) Ashanti,<;(Bee. 117)-Arabs (Burck. i, 131)-Todas (Mar. 206)-Gonds (His. 12) -Bodo and Dhimals {Hodg. in J. A. S. B. xviii, 718)-Kasias (Hook. ii,275) Karen,,~ (Mas. in J. A. S. B. xxxvii, pt. ii, 142)-Mishmis (Grif. 35)-Primitive Germans (Tac. Germ. xx)-Celts (Bello. iii, 398)-Saxons and Frisians (Konig.

152-3)-Merovingians (Konig. 158-60)-France (Civil Code, ~ 967, etc.), B314. Polynesians (U. S. Ex. Ex. iii, 22; Ang. ii, 50; Ell. Hawaii, 390; St. John, ii, 260)-Bechuanas (Burch. ii, 395)-Inland Negroes (Land. i, 250) Ashantis (Bee. 148)-Slwa (lIan. ii, 26)~Oongo (Proy. in Pink. xvi, 578) Dalwmans (Burt. Miss. i, 52)-Fulahs (Wint. i, 170)-Hebrews(Deut. xxii, 8, etc.)-Phcenicians (Mov. ii, l08-110)-Mexicans (Zur. 223)-Cent. Am,ericans (Xim. 203; Pala. 84; Sqi. ii, 341 )-Patagonians (Fitz. ii, 150)-Mundrucus (Bates, 274)-Diocletian (Lev. i, 82-3). § 315. Hebrews (Deut. xxiii, 19-20) -Cicero (Arn. 50)-England (Ree. iii, 292; Steph. Com. ii, 90(-ll'rance (Lee. Rationalism, 293-4). § 317. England (Cunn. 200; Thor. i, 118; Craik, i, 108-9; Rog. i, 575; Ree. iii, 262, 590; Pict. Hist. ii, 809, 812, viii, 635) France (Tocque. 427; Lev. iii, 286).§ 319. Guinea (Bast. iii, 225)-Fijians (Lub. 357; Ersk. 450; Will. i, 121)-Greeks (Plato: Laws, bk. x; Smith, Class. Diet. 714; Ency. Brit. ii, 1). § 323. Henry IV: (Green, 258)-Non conformists (Green, 609-13)-Athenians (Pat. 76)-Romans (Pat. 77)-Englislt (Pat. 79, 94)-Plato (Pat. 50)-English (Pat. 50-1). § 335. Fijians ("Vill. i, 210)-Fuegians (Fitz. Voyage, ii, 2)-Australians 4Xrans. Eth. Soc. N. S. iii, 248, 288)-Eg~'l/ptians (Ebers, i, 307-8)-Aryans (Tac. Germ. xviii)-Prim.

Germans (Gri. 450)-Early Teutons (Mai. 153)-Old English (Lapp. ii, 338-~) -Romans (Hunt. 32-3)-Fulo the Black (Green, 95). § 340. Greeks and Romans (Lee. ii, 26)-Teutons and Celts (Gri. 455, etc.). Fuegians (Fitz. ii, 171)-New Guinea (Kolff, 301)-New Zealanders (Cook's Last Voy. 54)-Dyaks (Broo. i, 75)-J:falagasy (Wai. ii, 437)-Hebrcws (Ex. xxi, 7; 2 Kings iv, I ; Job xxiv, 9)-Romans (Lee. ii, 31)-Ce!ts (Konig 86-7)-Germans (Gri. 461) Romans (Hunt. 29; Konig. 87)-France (Bern. 189-193; Gone. 10-]2; Bern. 161) ~ 347. E,<;quimaux (Hear. 161)-Greeks (Gro. ii, 468)-Bodo, Dhimal andKoe:;J~ (Hodg. 157; Hodg. in J. A. S. B. xviii, 741). § 356. Esquimaux (Cran. i, 164-5)-Fuegians (Wed. 168)- Veddahs (Tenn. ii,440)-Tasmanians (Bon. 81)-.2lfountain Snakes (Ross, i, 250)-Fish-eaters (Scho. i, 207)-Shirry dikas (Lew. & Clarke, 306)-Oomanches (Scho. ii, 127). § 357. Snakes (Lew. & Clark, 306)-Oreeks (Scho. v, 277)-Dacotahs (Scho. ii, 183-5)-Oomanclws (Scho. i, 231)-Uaupes (Wal. 499)-Patagonians (FaIle 123)-Araucanians (Thornp. i, 405)-Bechulanas (Licht. ii, 329)-East Africans (Burt. C. A. ii, 3(5)-Coast Negroes (J. E, S. 1848, i, 215; Wint. i, 127)-Abyssinia (Park, ii, 236-8)-Arabs (Palg. 53; Burck. i, 284)-Bhils (Mal. i, 576)-Klwnds (Macph.

44)-Karens (Mas. in J. A. S. B. xxxvii, Pt. II, 142)-Early Teutons (Kemb. i, 268, 272; Thor. i, 447)-English (Green, 197)-French (Gue. ccviii). § 362. Paternal Government (MaL 133). § 363. Plato (Laws, bks. vi, vii; Rep. bk. v)-Aristotle (Rep. bk. vii, 14-16)-Plato (Rep. iv, 19)-Aristotle (Rep. bk. vii, 9-10). § 366. Feudalism (Bonne, i, 269)-Fiji (Will. i, 30)-Clturch andKing Mob (Hux. 103). § 376. Thieves (Daily Papers: date lost). § 37,7. Sl~rewsbu)ry (Jev. 37). § 378. Penny Post (Ency. Brit. xix, 565) Boy Messengers Co. (Daily Papers, March, 1891). § 421. Ptah-lwtep (see Records of the Past, 2nd Series, iii, 20). § 455. Mansion House Fund, &0. (Annual Report of Charity Organization Society, 1885-6, pp. 14, 20; Charity Organization Review, May, 1892). § 464. Gold Coast (Bee. 229). § 468. American on Party-Government (R. W. Tayler, in Brooklyn Ethical Associa tion Lectures, 1892, p. 503).

· UFERENCES. TITLES OF WORKS REFEB.RED TO. 4B5 And.-Andersson (c. J.)Lake Ngami. Ang.-Angas (G. F.) Savage Life and Scenes in Australia and New Zeala.nd. Arist.-Aristotle's Politics and Economics. Trans. by E. Walford. (Bohn's Series). London, 1871. Arn.-Arnold (W. T.) Roman Provincial Administration. London, 1879. Aust.-Austin (John) The Provi'Jwe 0/ Jurisprudence determined. 2nd Ed. 8vo. London, 1861. , Bast.-Bastian (A.) Der JIenschin der Geschichte. 3 vols. Bates.-Bates (H. W.) 1 1 M ·Naturalist on the Biver Antazon. 2nd Ed. London, 1864. Bee.-Beecham (J.) Ashanti and the Gold Coast. Bel.-Bellamy (E.) Looking Backward. Bel.-Bellamy in Contemporary Review. Bello.-Belloguet (R. Baron de) Ethnogenu Gauloise. Bern.-Bernard (P.) Histoire de l'Autorite pater-nelleen France. Montdidier, 1863. Bon.-Bonnemere (E.) Histoire des Paysans. 2nd Ed. 2 vols. Paris, 1874. Bonw.-Bonwick (J.) Dail'llLife and Origin of the Tasmanians. 8vo. London, 1870.

Broo.-Brooke (C.) Ten Years in Sardwak. Burch.-Burchell (W. J.) Travels into the Interior of Southern Africa. Burck.-Burckhardt (J. L.) Notes on Bedouins and Wahabys. London, 1831. Burt.-Burton (R. F.) Abeokuta and the Cameroon JYlountains. 2 vols. 1863. " tt The LalM Begions of Central Africa. 2 vols. 8vo. 1860. " " lJ!lissionto Gelele, King of Dahomey. London, 1864. C. N. H.-Cassell's Natural History, 00. by P. M. Duncan. 6 vols. roy. 8vo. London, 18[77]-1883. Camp.-eampbell in Journal of the Ethnological Society, London. Cook.-Journal of Captain Cook's Last Voyage, 1776-79. London, 1781. Cop.-Copinger (W. A.) The Law of Copyright. 2nd Ed. Craik.-Craik (G. L.) History of English Commerce. 1844. Cran.-Crantz (D.) History of Greenlandr. London, 1820. Cunn.-Cunningham(W.) The Growth oj English Industry and Commerce,etc. 8vo. Cambridge, 1890. Dal.-Dallasin Cassell's Natural History. Dalt.-Dalton(Col. E. J.) Descriptive Ethnology of Bengal. Calcutta, 1872.

Dalt.-Dalton in Journal of the Asiatic Society, Bengal. Ebers.-Ebers (G.) Aegypten und die Bucher Moses.. Leipzig, 1868. EIl.-Ellis (Rev. W.) Narrative of a Tour through Hawaii. 1827. " " Polynesian Researches. 1829. Ency. Brit.-Encyclopcedia Britannica. 9th Ed. Ersk.-Erskine (Capt. J. E.) Journ,al of a Cruize among the Islands of the We8tent Pacific. 8vo. 1853. Falk.-Falkner ,(T.) Description of Patagonia. Fav.-Favre (Rev. P.)in Journal of the Indian Archipelago. Vol. II. Singapore. Fitz.-Fitzroy (Admiral) Narrative of the Surveying Voyages of the' Adven ture' and ' Beagle,' etc. London, 1839-40. > Fresh.-Freshfield (D.) in Proceedings ofthe Royal Geographical Society. Gill-Gillmore (P.) The Hunter's Arcadia.

486 REFERENCES. Gonc.-Goncourt (E. & J. de) La Femme a'll XVIlIe Si~cle. 8vo. 1862. Green.-Green (J. B.) A Short History of the English People. 1880. Gri.-Grimm (Jacob) Deutsche Rechtsalte1'thurner. Gottingen, 1828. Grif.-Griffith (W.) Journal of Travels in Assam, etc. Calcutta, 1847. Gro.---Grote (G.) A History of Greece. 10 vols. 4th Ed. Gue.-Guerard (B.) Cwttulai1'f. de l'abbaye de St. Pere de Chartres. 2voll. Paris, 1840. Han'.-Harris (W. C.) Highlands of ./Ethiopia. London, 1844. Hay.-Haydn'8 Dictionary of Dates. 12th Ed., by Vincent. London, 1866. Rear.-Hearne (S.) Journey from Prince of Wales's Fort, etc. Dublin, 1796. Ris.-Hislop (Rev. S.) Aboriginal Tribes of the Central Provinces. 1860. llQ{lg-Hodgson (B. H.) Kocch, Bodo and Dh'imal Tribes. Calcutta. " " in Jourrnal of the Asiatic Society, Bengal. Holtz.-Holtzendorf-Vietmannsdorf (F. von) Handbuch des deutschen Stra/rechts. 4 vols. 8vo. Berlin, 1871.

Hook.-Hooker (J. D.) Himalayan Journals. 2 vols. 8vo. 1854. Hunt.-Hunter (W. A.) Introduction to Roman Law. London, 1880. Hux.-Huxley (T. H.) Science and Culture, and other Essays. London, 1881. J. A. S. B.-Journal of the Asiatic Society, Bengal. J. E. S. L.-Jom·nal of the Ethnological Society, London. Jev.-Jevons (W. Stanley) The State in Relation to Labour. London, 1882. Ka-Kant's (E.) Theory of Ethics. Trans. by T. K. Abbott. London, 1873. Kemb.-Kemble (J. M.) The Saxons in England. 2 vols. 8vo. 1849. Kolb.-Kolben (P.) Present State of the Cape of Good Hope. Trans. by Medley. 1731. Kolff.-Kolff (D. H.) Voyages of the Dutch Brig the 'Dourga' through the ~Iolucca Archipelago, etc. Trans. by G. W. Earl 1840. Konig.-Konigswarter (L. J.) Histoire de l'organisation de la Famille en Jt'1·ance. Paris, 1851. Land.-Lander (R.) Journal of an Expedition to the Course and Termination of the N>iger. London, 1832.

Lapp.-IJappenberg (J. ,M.) England under the Saxon Kings. Trans. by B. Thorpe. 2 vols. 8vo. 1845. Lav -Laveleye (E. de) in The Contempora,ry Review. " " Primitive Property. London, 1878. Lec.-Lecky (W. E. H.) History of European lJtlorals. 3rd Ed. 2 vola. London, 1877. Lec --Lecky (W. E. H.) On Rationalism in Europe. 2 vols. 8vo. 1865. Lev.-Levasseur (C.) Histoire des classes ouvrieres. 1st and 2nd series. 4 vols. Paris, 1859-67. Lew.-Lewis (M.) and Capt. Clarke. Travels to the Source of the Missouri, etc. London, 1814. Licht.-Lichtenstein (H.) Travels in S011thernAfrica in the Years 1803-1806. Trans. by A. Plumptre. 2 vols. 4to. 1812-15. Locke.-Locke (J.) Two .Treat£ses of Governmerlt. 5th Ed. London, 1728. Lub.-Lubbock (Sir J) Pre-Historic Times. 2nd Ed. 8vo.· London, 1869. Macph.-Macpherson (Lieut.) Report upon the Khonds of Ganjam and Guttael/';. Calcutta, 1842. M~i.-Maine (Sir H. S.) Ancient La1D. 3rd Ed. London, 1866.

Mal.-Malcolm (Sir J.) lVlenwirof Central Asia. London, 1823. Mar.-Marsden (W.) Hist01'y of Sumatra. Marsh.-Marshall (Lieut.-Col. W. E.) A Phrenologist amongst the Toda3. LODe don, 1873. Mart.-Martineau (H.) History of England during the Thirty Years' Peaca 1849-50. Mas -Mason in Journal oj t'M Asiatic Soc'iety, Bengal.

REFERENCES. 487 Mill.-Mill (John Stuart) Utilitarianism. 2nd Ed. 8vo. London, 1864. Mov.-Movers (D F C.) Die Phonizier. 2 vols. in 4, 8vo. Bonn, 1841-56. Osw.-Oswald (F.) Zoological Sketches. Pala.-Palacio. San Salvador and Honduras in 1576 (in Squier, Collection No.1). Palg.-Palgrave (W. G.) Journey through Central and Eastern .drabia. London, 1865. . Park.-Parkyns (M.) Life in Abyssinia, etc. 2 vols. 8vo. 1853. Pa~.-Paterson (J.y The Liberty of the Press, etc. London, 1880. Pict. Rist.-Pictorial History of England. 6 vols. 1837-4l. PIa. Jow.-Plato's Republic. Trans. by B. Jowett. 2nd Ed. 8vo. Oxford, 1881. Proy.-Proyart (Abbe)/History of Loango. (In .Pinkerton's Collection, XVI.) Ree~-Reeves (J.) Histvry of the English Law. Ed Finlason .. 3 vols. 8vo 1869. Rob.-Robertson in El1cyclopcediaBritannica. 9th Ed. Rog.-Rogers (J. E. T.) History of Agriculture and Prices in England Vol. I. 1866.

Rom.-Romanes (G. J.) Animal Intelligence. 8vo. London, 1882. Ross.-Ross (Alex.) Fur Hunters of Far West. London, 1855. St. John.-St. John (S.) Life in the Forests of the Par East. Scho.-Schoolcraft (H. R.) Information respecting the Indian Tribes of·the United States. 5 vols. 4to. London, 1853-6. Shab.-Shabeeny (EI Hage abd Salam) Account of Timbuctoo, etc. pub. by J. G. Jackson. 1820. Squi.-Squier (E. G.) Nicaragua. New York, 1852. Steph.-Stephen (R. J.) New Commentaries on the Laws-of Engla,nd. 6th Ed Steph.-Stephen (J. F.) ...4. History of the Criminal Law of England. 3 vols. 8vo. 1883. Stew.-Stewart in Journal of the A.siatic Soe1'ety,Bengal. Tac.-Taciti (C. C.) Germania. Trans. by Aikin. Warrington, 1777. Tenn.-Tennant (Sir J. E.) Ceylon: An Account of the lsland, etc. Srd Ed. London, 1859. Thomp.-Thompson (G. A) Alcedo's Geographical and Historical Dictionary of America, etc. London, 1812.

Thoms.-Thomson (Dr. A. S.) The Story of New Zealand, etc. 2 vols. 8vo. 1859. Thor.-Thorpe (B.) Ancient Laws and Inst'itutions. Tocque.-Tocquevil~e (A. de) 'l'he State of Society in France before the Revo lution. Trans. by Reeve. 8vo. London, 1856. U. S. Ex. Ex.-Narrative of the United States' Exploring Expedition, by Commander C. Wilkes. 5 vols. Philad., 1845. Wai.- Waitz (T.) Anthropologie. WaI-Wallace (A. B.) Travels on the Amazon and Bio Negro, etc. 8vo. London, 1853. Wed.-Weddell (James) Voyage towards the South Pole. 1825. Wil.--Williams (S. W.) The lVIiddleKingdom. 2 vols. New York. Will.-Williams (Rev. T.) and J. Calvert. Fiji and the Fijians. 2 vols. 8vo. 1858. Wint.- Winterbottom (T.) A.ccountof the native Africans in the neighbourhood of Sierra Leone. London, 180S. Xim.-Ximenez (F.) Las Historias del Origen de los Indios de Guatemala [1721]. Publ. por C. Sherzer. Viena, 1857.

Zur.-Zurita (AI. de) Rapportsurles diij'erentesclasses de chefs dela Nouvelle· EspafJrle. Trad. par H. Ternaux-Compans. Paris, 1840.